The NRUA register — and why it no longer applies
Royal Decree 1312/2024 created a national rental registry, mandatory from July 2025. In May 2026 the Supreme Court annulled it. What that means for owners now.
Updated August 2026. This article originally described the NRUA as a live obligation. The Supreme Court annulled the national register in May 2026, and the position below reflects that ruling.
For most of 2025, owners were told that a new national registration number was compulsory on top of their regional licence. That requirement no longer exists. Spain’s Supreme Court struck the scheme down, and a great deal of advice still circulating — including, until this update, our own — has not caught up.
Here is what was created, what the court decided, and what actually applies to a Costa del Sol property now.
What the NRUA was
Royal Decree 1312/2024 created a single national rental register — the Registro Único de Arrendamientos — together with a Ventanilla Única Digital, implementing European Regulation 2024/1028 on short-term rental data.
Each property let for tourist or seasonal purposes was to receive an NRUA: Número de Registro Único de Alquiler. Applications opened on 2 January 2025, and from 1 July 2025 the number was required in order to advertise on the platforms where bookings are made. A separate order later added an annual reporting obligation on top of it.
The structural problem was visible from the start. Every Comunidad Autónoma already ran its own tourism register — the Registro de Turismo de Andalucía here, the HUT in Cataluña, equivalents elsewhere. The national register sat on top of all of them and duplicated what they already recorded.
What the Supreme Court decided
The Sala de lo Contencioso-Administrativo of the Tribunal Supremo ruled on two appeals in May 2026.
In judgment 620/2026, of 19 May 2026, it upheld the appeal brought by the Generalitat Valenciana. In judgment 629/2026, of 21 May 2026, it upheld a further appeal brought by the industry associations APARTUR and ATA.
The reasoning was constitutional. The State argued it could create the register under its powers over civil legislation and over the coordination of general economic activity. The court rejected both, holding that an exhaustive national register of this kind went beyond what could be justified as basic legislation or as a coordination measure, and that it invaded competences belonging to the autonomous communities.
The court also dealt with the argument that Europe required it. Regulation 2024/1028 obliges member states to adapt their existing registration and information systems. It does not require the registration procedure to be national, and it does not alter how competences are divided inside a member state.
What applies now
Your regional licence is the operative number. Booking platforms must still verify a valid registration code before a property can be advertised — that duty comes from the European regulation and is unaffected. But the code they verify is the regional one. In Andalucía, that is your VUT.
The NRUA and its annual report are no longer enforceable. Since 21 May 2026 neither can be required of you.
The Ventanilla Única Digital survives. It continues to operate for the exchange of booking data with the authorities, along with the platform transmission and statistical duties flowing from the European regulation. Spain has not stepped away from its European obligations — it has lost the national register it built to discharge them.
If you applied and it stalled. NRUA files that were refused, suspended, or left pending lost their legal basis when the procedure fell. Where fees were paid for a registration that no longer exists, there are administrative routes to seek reimbursement.
Leave your listings alone. If your listings show a regional licence number, that is now the number that matters. A listing without a valid regional code is the one that creates a problem.
What this ruling does not change
This is where owners are most likely to draw the wrong conclusion. The annulment was narrow, and none of the following moved.
The community-of-owners rule. Since April 2025, under the amendment to the Ley de Propiedad Horizontal, devoting a home to tourist use in a community building requires the express approval of three fifths of the owners, representing three fifths of the participation quotas. It is not enough that the statutes are silent, and a building that has never voted has not approved. Licences already operating before the amendment are grandfathered. See the 3/5 community vote, in plain language.
The Málaga municipal moratorium. Unaffected, and still the first question in the affected districts. See the Málaga VUT moratorium explained.
Your VUT and everything under it. The regional licence, the standards behind it, the requirement to display the code in advertising, and the annual N2 informative filing each February all continue exactly as before.
Traveller registration. Guests staying in tourist accommodation must still be registered with the authorities on every booking. That is a separate obligation and it was not before the court.
Tax. Nothing here touches income tax on rental income. Modelo 210 for non-residents, Modelo 100 or 130 for residents, as before.
What we do, in practice
For buyers, the pre-offer due diligence is unchanged in substance and simpler in form: the regional licence, the community vote position read from the comunidad minutes, the municipal position, and the Junta valor de referencia. The national registration has simply dropped out of the checklist.
For investors modelling a purchase, the useful consequence is that one layer of administrative friction and one annual filing have gone. The barriers that actually determine whether a flat can let — the community vote and the municipal position — are untouched, and remain the two questions worth answering before you offer.
Sources: Tribunal Supremo, Sala de lo Contencioso-Administrativo, judgments 620/2026 (19 May 2026) and 629/2026 (21 May 2026), annulling the registration procedure established by Royal Decree 1312/2024. Position correct as of August 2026; we update this page when the law moves.